La résilience chez les adultes ayant une surdité acquise : une étude exploratoire = Resilience in adults with acquired deafness: An exploratory study

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Duchesne, L., Martin, S. et Michallet, B. (2017). La résilience chez les adultes ayant une surdité acquise : une étude exploratoire = Resilience in adults with acquired deafness: An exploratory study. Revue canadienne d'orthophonie et d'audiologie, 41 (2). pp. 157-173. ISSN 1913-200X

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Résumé

Hearing loss is an invisible condition that affects communication and social interaction. For many individuals, sudden or gradual loss of their hearing, either partial or total, constitutes a dramatic event that demands specific adjustments. Although a few studies have explored personal variables associated with the adaptation process in the presence of a hearing loss, to our knowledge, no study has explored resilience in adults with acquired deafness. Our main purpose was to gain a better understanding of resilience in the context of a postlingual hearing loss. We measured resilience in 35 adults with acquired deafness using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Participants, aged 20 to 84 years, filled out the CD-RISC and a sociodemographic questionnaire electronically via a secure website. We gathered information on the degree of hearing loss, hearing device use, education, and living arrangements. We then examined potential predictors of resilience score, using a regression model. Degree of hearing loss and living arrangements were both associated with resilience. Our results suggest that resilience is an evolutionary process influenced by external factors. On a clinical level, our results reinforce the importance of personal and environmental factors in adults with acquired deafness and the importance of taking resilience capacities into account. © 2017, Canadian Association of Speech-Language Pathologists and Audiologists. All rights reserved.

Type de document: Article
Date de dépôt: 23 juill. 2020 21:52
Dernière modification: 04 janv. 2024 13:33
Version du document déposé: Version officielle de l'éditeur
URI: https://depot-e.uqtr.ca/id/eprint/9244

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