Cutting-Edge EMS Technologies for EVs and HEVs: Recent Developments and Future Directions

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Farajpour, Y., Chaoui, H. et Kelouwani, S. (2025). Cutting-Edge EMS Technologies for EVs and HEVs: Recent Developments and Future Directions. IEEE Access, 13 . pp. 130256-130303. ISSN 2169-3536 DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3582527

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Résumé

Energy Management Strategies (EMS) are critical for optimizing energy utilization, improving
performance, and reducing environmental impact in Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Hybrid Electric Vehicles
(HEVs). This study aims to address the growing complexities in EMS development by introducing a novel
classification framework that organizes existing methodologies into rule-based, optimization-based, and
intelligent transportation system (ITS)-based approaches. The research systematically explores the influence
of advanced powertrain architectures and charging technologies on EMS objectives. Recent advancements,
such as the integration of machine learning, predictive controls, and multi-objective optimization, are ana-
lyzed to highlight their contributions to addressing challenges in modern electrified transportation systems.
Key findings demonstrate the importance of emerging trends like vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communica-
tion and renewable energy integration in enhancing EMS capabilities. The study concludes by emphasizing
the necessity of adaptive and innovative solutions to meet the increasing demands of energy-efficient and
sustainable transportation. This work provides a comprehensive and objective representation of current
advancements, offering insights to guide future research and practical applications in the field.

Type de document: Article
Mots-clés libres: Energy management Transportation Mechanical power transmission Hybrid electric vehicles Batteries Adaptive systems Vehicle-to-everything Engines Topology Fuel cells
Date de dépôt: 20 août 2025 15:25
Dernière modification: 20 août 2025 15:25
URI: https://depot-e.uqtr.ca/id/eprint/12210

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