Recent development on plant aldehyde dehydrogenase enzymes and their functions in plant development and stress signaling

Tola, Adesola J., Jaballi, Amal, Germain, Hugo et Missihoun, Tagnon D. (2021). Recent development on plant aldehyde dehydrogenase enzymes and their functions in plant development and stress signaling. Genes, 12 (1). p. 51. ISSN 2073-4425 DOI 10.3390/genes12010051

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Abstract: Abiotic and biotic stresses induce the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which subsequently causes the excessive accumulation of aldehydes in cells. Stress-derived aldehydes are commonly designated as reactive electrophile species (RES) as a result of the presence of an electrophilicα,β-unsaturated carbonyl group. Aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) are NAD(P)+-dependent enzymes that metabolize a wide range of endogenous and exogenous aliphatic and aromatic aldehyde molecules by oxidizing them to their corresponding carboxylic acids. The ALDH enzymes are found in nearly all organisms, and plants contain fourteen ALDH protein families. In this review, we performed a critical analysis of the research reports over the last decade on plant ALDHs. Newly discovered roles for these enzymes in metabolism, signaling and development have been highlighted and discussed. We concluded with suggestions for future investigations to exploit the potential of these enzymes in biotechnology and to improve our current knowledge about these enzymes in gene signaling and plant development.

Type de document:	Article
Mots-clés libres:	aldehyde dehydrogenases abiotic stress gene density stress signaling protein carbonylation
Date de dépôt:	19 janv. 2021 16:14
Dernière modification:	19 janv. 2021 16:14
Version du document déposé:	Version officielle de l'éditeur
URI:	https://depot-e.uqtr.ca/id/eprint/9400

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